Ciències Bàsiques: Enviaments recents
Ara mostrant els elements 41-60 de 65
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The ADP-ribose hydrolase NUDT5 is important for DNA repair
(Cell Reports, 2022-12)DNA damage leads to rapid synthesis of poly(ADP-ribose) (pADPr), which is important for damage signaling and repair. pADPr chains are removed by poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG), releasing free ... -
Engineered live bacteria suppress Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in mouse lung and dissolve endotracheal-tube biofilms
(Nature Biotechnology, 2023)Engineered live bacteria could provide a new modality for treating lung infections, a major cause of mortality worldwide. In the present study, we engineered a genome-reduced human lung bacterium, ... -
Rationally designed azobenzene photoswitches for efficient two-photon neuronal excitation
(Nature Communications, 2019)Manipulation of neuronal activity using two-photon excitation of azobenzene photoswitches with near-infrared light has been recently demonstrated, but their practical use in neuronal tissue to photostimulate ... -
Regulation of actin dynamics during structural plasticity of dendritic spines: signaling messengers and actin-binding proteins
(Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience, 2018-09)Activity-dependent plasticity of synaptic structure and function plays an essential role in neuronal development and in cognitive functions including learning and memory. The formation, maintenance and ... -
Effectiveness of a multicomponent training program on physical performance and muscle quality in older adults: a quasi-experimental study
(International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2023)Aging is associated with a decrease in functional capacity, manifested by a loss of strength, physical performance and muscle quality. Multicomponent training (MCT), characterized by the combination of ... -
Study on balance and postural control sccording to the stabilometry in indoor skydivers: a cross-sectional study
(International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2023)Background: The wind tunnel is a compression cabin through which a stream of air rises homogeneously, generated by fans. To perform different acrobatics, indoor skydivers have to change their body ... -
SURE editing: combining oligo-recombineering and programmable insertion/deletion of selection markers to efficiently edit the Mycoplasma pneumoniae genome
(Nucleic Acids Research, 2022)The development of advanced genetic tools is boosting microbial engineering which can potentially tackle wide-ranging challenges currently faced by our society. Here we present SURE editing, a ... -
Global signalling network analysis of luminal T47D breast cancer cells in response to progesterone
(Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2022)Background: Breast cancer cells enter into the cell cycle following progestin exposure by the activation of signalling cascades involving a plethora of enzymes, transcription factors and co-factors that ... -
Correlation between physical performance and stabilometric parameters in older adults
(Medicina, 2022)Background and Objectives: Falls are a common and serious threat to the health and independence of older adults. The decrease in functional capacity during aging means an increased risk of falls. To ... -
Interexaminer reliability and validity of quantity of cervical mobility during online dynamic inspection
(Diagnostics, 2022)Background: Physical therapists routinely measure range of motion (ROM) of cervical spine. The reliability of the cervical range of motion (CROM) device has been demonstrated in several studies, but ... -
ADP-ribose–derived nuclear ATP synthesis by NUDIX5 is required for chromatin remodeling
(Science, 2016)Key nuclear processes in eukaryotes, including DNA replication, repair, and gene regulation, require extensive chromatin remodeling catalyzed by energy-consuming enzymes. It remains unclear how the ATP ... -
Hormone-induced repression of genes requires BRG1-mediated H1.2 deposition at target promoters
(The EMBO Journal, 2016)Eukaryotic gene regulation is associated with changes in chromatin compaction that modulate access to DNA regulatory sequences relevant for transcriptional activation or repression. Although much is ... -
Unliganded progesterone receptor governs estrogen receptor gene expression by regulating DNA methylation in breast cancer cells
(Cancers, 2018)Breast cancer prognosis and response to endocrine therapy strongly depends on the expression of the estrogen and progesterone receptors (ER and PR, respectively). Although much is known about ERα gene ... -
Functional characterization of a novel non-coding mutation “Ghent +49A > G” in the iron-responsive element of L-ferritin causing hereditary hyperferritinaemia-cataract syndrome
(Scientific Reports, 2017)Hereditary hyperferritinaemia-cataract syndrome (HHCS) is a rare disorder usually caused by heterozygous mutations in the iron-responsive element (IRE) in the 5′ untranslated region (5′UTR) of the ... -
Iron Regulation and the Cell Cycle: identification of an iron-responsive element in the 3′-untranslated region of human cell division cycle 14a mrna by a refined microarray-based screening strategy
(The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2006)Iron regulatory proteins (IRPs) 1 and 2 post-transcriptionally control mammalian iron homeostasis by binding to iron-responsive elements (IREs), conserved RNA stem-loop structures located in the 5′- or ... -
Multiple ion scaffold-based delivery platform for potential application in early stages of bone regeneration
(Materials, 2021)Bone has the intrinsic capacity to regenerate itself, as long as the damage is small, through the sequential stimulation of specific phases, such as angiogenesis followed by osteogenesis. However, when ... -
Engineering a genome-reduced bacterium to eliminate Staphylococcus aureus biofilms in vivo
(Molecular Systems Biology, 2021)Bacteria present a promising delivery system for treating human diseases. Here, we engineered the genome-reduced human lung pathogen Mycoplasma pneumoniae as a live biotherapeutic to treat biofilm-associated ... -
ATP, Mg2+, nuclear phase separation, and genome accessibility
(Trends in Biochemical Sciences, 2019)Misregulation of the processes controlling eukaryotic gene expression can result in disease. Gene expression is influenced by the surrounding chromatin; hence the nuclear environment is also of vital ... -
New partners identified by mass spectrometry assay reveal functions of NCAM2 in neural cytoskeleton organization
(International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021)Neuronal cell adhesion molecule 2 (NCAM2) is a membrane protein with an important role in the morphological development of neurons. In the cortex and the hippocampus, NCAM2 is essential for proper ... -
Hereditary hyperferritinemia cataract syndrome: ferritin L gene and physiopathology behind the disease - report of new cases
(International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021)Hereditary hyperferritinemia-cataract syndrome (HHCS) is a rare disease characterized by high serum ferritin levels, congenital bilateral cataracts, and the absence of tissue iron overload. This disorder ...