Anthropometric measurements, metabolic profile and physical fitness in a sample of spanish women with type 2 diabetes
Autor/a
Lucha-López, María Orosia
Vidal-Peracho, Concepción
Hidalgo-García, César
Tricás-Vidal, Héctor
Hernández-Secorún, Mar
Monti-Ballano, Sofía
Tricás-Moreno, José Miguel
Lucha-López, Ana Carmen
Fecha de publicación
2021ISSN
1660-4601
Resumen
Background: Exercise training has proven to be effective for treatment of metabolic diseases, such as type 2 diabetes mellitus. The aims of this study were to compare anthropometric measurements, metabolic profile and physical fitness between active and sedentary women with type 2 diabetes, and to analyse relationships between anthropometry and metabolic profile and components of physical fitness (balance, flexibility, strength and endurance). Methods: Cross-sectional research on 28 women with type 2 diabetes. Amount of daily physical activity, BMI, waist circumference, HbA1c, fibrinogen, hs-CRP, tiptoe dynamic balance, static balance, finger floor distance, abdominal, upper and lower limb strength and walking cardiovascular endurance were recorded. Results: Age: 58.5 ± 7.8. Overall, 16 subjects were physically active and 12 were sedentary. Active subjects had lower BMI (p = 0.033) and better cardiovascular endurance (p = 0.025). BMI and waist circumference were not influenced by any physical fitness component. HbA1c, fibrinogen and hs-CRP were related with worse dynamic balance (p = 0.036, 0.006 and 0.031, respectively). Conclusions: Active women had lower BMI and showed a better performance in cardiovascular endurance. Tiptoe dynamic balance impairments were related to worse glycaemic control, hypercoagulation and inflammatory state.
Tipo de documento
Artículo
Versión del documento
Versión publicada
Lengua
Inglés
Materias (CDU)
61 - Medicina
616.1 - Patología del sistema circulatorio, de los vasos sanguíneos. Transtornos cardiovasculares
Palabras clave
Diabetis tipus 2
Entrenament amb exercici
Risc cardiovascular
Endocrinologia
Diabetes tipo 2
Entrenamiento de ejercicio
Riesgo cardiovascular
Endocrinología
Type 2 diabetes
Exercise training
Cardiovascular risk
Endocrinology
Páginas
13
Publicado por
MDPI
Colección
18;22
Publicado en
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Citación
Lucha-López, María Orosia; Vidal-Peracho, Concepción; Hidalgo-García, César [et al.]. Anthropometric measurements, metabolic profile and physical fitness in a sample of spanish women with type 2 diabetes. 2021, 18(22), 11955. Disponible en: <https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/22/11955>. Fecha de acceso: 15 dic. 2021. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph182211955
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