Ciències de la Salut: Agregados recientemente
Mostrando ítems 141-160 de 1006
-
Feasibility of 3D-printed models of the proximal femur to real bone: a cadaveric study
(HIP International, 2018)Introduction: 3D technology has increased popularity during the past decade due to recent advancements and has been described as a useful tool in several fields of medicine including orthopaedic surgery. ... -
GABAergic modulation of visual gamma and alpha oscillations and its consequences for working memory performance
(Current Biology, 2014)Background: Impressive in vitro research in rodents and computational modeling has uncovered the core mechanisms responsible for generating neuronal oscillations. In particular, GABAergic interneurons ... -
Diminished modulation of preparatory sensorimotor mu rhythm predicts attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder severity
(Psychological Medicine, 2017)Background: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is characterized by problems in regulating attention and in suppressing disruptive motor activity, i.e. hyperactivity and impulsivity. We ... -
Different responses of spontaneous and stimulus-related alpha activity to ambient luminance changes
(European Journal of Neuroscience, 2017)Alpha oscillations are particularly important in determining our percepts and have been implicated in fundamental brain functions. Oscillatory activity can be spontaneous or stimulus-related. Furthermore, ... -
Diminished Alpha Lateralization During Working Memory but Not During Attentional Cueing in Older Adults
(Cerebral Cortex, 2018)Aging has been associated with declined performance in tasks that rely on working memory (WM). Because attention and WM are tightly coupled, declined performance on a WM task in older adults could be ... -
Neuronal Oscillations with Non-sinusoidal Morphology Produce Spurious Phase-to-Amplitude Coupling and Directionality
(Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience, 2016)Neuronal oscillations support cognitive processing. Modern views suggest that neuronal oscillations do not only reflect coordinated activity in spatially distributed networks, but also that there is ... -
The beauty of language structure: A single-case fMRI study of palindrome creation
(Journal of Neurolinguistics, 2022)Humans seem to be inherently driven to engage in wordplay. An example is the creation of palindromes – sentences that read the same backward and forward. This activity can be framed as a curiosity-driven ... -
Neural signatures of predictive language processing in Parkinson's disease with and without mild cognitive impairment
(Cortex, 2021)Cognitive deficits are common in Parkinson's disease (PD), with some PD patients meeting criteria for mild cognitive impairment (MCI). An unaddressed question is whether linguistic prediction is preserved ... -
The black box of global aphasia: Neuroanatomical underpinnings of remission from acute global aphasia with preserved inner language function
(Cortex, 2020)Objective: We studied an unusual case of global aphasia (GA) occurring after brain tumor removal and remitting one-month after surgery. After recovering, the patient reported on her experience during ... -
Ahead of time: early sentence slow cortical modulations associated to semantic prediction
(NeuroImage, 2019)According to prediction-based accounts of language comprehension, incoming contextual information is constantly used to guide the pre-activation of the most probable continuations to the unfolding ... -
Alpha power decreases associated with prediction in written and spoken sentence comprehension
(Neuropsychologia, 2022)Alpha and beta power decreases have been associated with prediction in a variety of cognitive domains. Recent studies in sentence comprehension have also reported alpha and/or beta power decreases ... -
Virtual Reality Body Exposure Therapy for Anorexia Nervosa. A Case Report With Follow-Up Results
(Frontiers in Psychology, 2020)Objective: Exposure-based therapies such as mirror exposure may help to improve the results of classic cognitive behavioral therapy in anorexia nervosa (AN). Virtual reality (VR)-based procedures provide ... -
AN-VR-BE. A Randomized Controlled Trial for Reducing Fear of Gaining Weight and Other Eating Disorder Symptoms in Anorexia Nervosa through Virtual Reality-Based Body Exposure
(Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2021)In vivo body exposure therapy is considered an effective and suitable intervention to help patients with anorexia nervosa (AN) reduce their body image disturbances (BIDs). However, these interventions ... -
Body-related attentional bias as mediator of the relationship between body mass index and body dissatisfaction
(European Eating Disorders Review, 2020)Body image disturbance, consisting of an affective (body dissatisfaction) and perceptual (body distortion) component, is not only found in eating disorders, but is also present in healthy individuals, ... -
The influence of gender and body dissatisfaction on body-related attentional bias: An eye-tracking and virtual reality study
(International Journal of Eating Disorders, 2019)Objective: In the attentional bias (AB) phenomenon, eating disorder (ED) patients show a tendency to pay more attention to self-attributed unattractive body parts than to other body parts. However, ... -
Is This My Own Body? Changing the Perceptual and Affective Body Image Experience among College Students Using a New Virtual Reality Embodiment-Based Technique
(Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2019)Body image disturbances (BIDs) have been widely studied using virtual reality (VR) devices that induce a full body illusion (FBI) and allow manipulation of the individual’s perceptual and affective ... -
Improving Emotion Regulation, Internalizing Symptoms and Cognitive Functions in Adolescents at Risk of Executive Dysfunction—A Controlled Pilot VR Study
(Applied Sciences, 2025)Executive functions (EFs) are essential cognitive processes involved in concentration, planning, decision-making, and impulse control during adolescence. Executive Dysfunction (ED) can lead to significant ... -
Left Main Coronary Artery atresia
(Acta Cardiologica, 2014) -
Rectal Aberrant Crypt Foci in Humans Are Not Surrogate Markers for Colorectal Cancer Risk
(Clinical and Translational Gastroenterology, 2019)INTRODUCTION: Over the past 20 years, aberrant crypt foci (ACF) have emerged as potential precursors and biomarkers for colorectal cancer (CRC). However, data regarding their molecular pathogenesis, as ... -
Tobacco endgame in the WHO European Region: Feasibility in light of current tobacco control status
(Tobacco Induced Diseases, 2023)Introduction: To assess the feasibility of developing World Health Organization (WHO) European Region countries’ goals and measures in line with tobacco endgame objectives, information on the current ...